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    Financial Express Page No.10 Date 03.03.2025


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    What the Budget didn’t do for education?

    It could have focused on financial allocation to increase gross enrolment, among other things.

    February 20, 2023 09:15 IST - Financial Express 

    https://www.financialexpress.com/education-2/what-the-budget-didnt-do-for-education/2986272/


    By Ashok Pandey

    Finance minister Nirmala Sitharaman continued the focus on expanding the economy through unleashing human capital, developing green infrastructure, research and innovation, skilling, 5G technology, and digitisation. This year’s Budget speech emphasised the need for “reaching the last mile” as a recommitment to inclusive growth.

    The education sector’s long-held demand to enhance allocation to 6% of the GDP has yet to come about, though funding over the last year’s figure saw 8% increase. This trend is likely to continue as the size of the GDP increases, year-on-year.

    A meta-analysis of the five Budgets presented by Sitharaman suggests a multipronged strategy by the government to realise the full potential of the education sector in nation building. The National Education Policy 2020 is set to catalyse the efforts. Empowering the youth through the Pradhan Mantri Kaushal Vikas Yojana 4.0, revisioning recruitment, retention, and career progression of teachers, creating new models of quality schools through 14,500 PM SHRI Schools, Eklavya Model Residential Schools and Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalayas, 100 Sainik schools in PPP mode, are aimed at expanding access to quality education to all. Embedding 5G technologies, artificial intelligence, focus on research and innovation, setting up labs in engineering colleges, and the digital library will help broaden digital infrastructure.

    A major challenge is with respect to the increase in gross enrolment in higher education, which currently has 35 million students enrolled. The government plans to double the number to attain 50% enrolment in higher education. That will require additional institutions of higher learning, trained faculty, infrastructure, housing, facility for research and collaboration. The Budget needed to be more active in providing a roadmap and financial allocation to meet this demand.

    A greater incentive is required to promote research and innovation in all areas of human development, cutting-edge technologies, agriculture and health, but the Budget still needs to reflect. The Study in India programme to attract foreign students to top-ranking universities is a dream project of the government. Its success will depend on a large corpus available as a scholarship.

    The education lifecycle has the end goal of student success encompassing health and well-being, economic and employment opportunity, character building, global citizenship, peace and prosperity. That needs an enabling environment, infrastructure and resources that the Budget must provide. This Budget could have made special provisions laying a robust structure for foundation years of learning that will be rolled out as part of the NEP’s implementation. Socioeconomic context is crucial to student success. That makes equity and access even more critical if we are to realise the dream of a developed nation by 2047.

    The measures announced in the Budget FY24 will allow the country to ensure continued growth in education. However, a much-awaited relief in education loans, and GST levied on educational products and services needed to get the attention of the minister. The World Economic Forum has reiterated that education affects a country’s productivity by increasing the collective ability of the workforce, facilitating the transfer of knowledge about new information, products and technologies created by others, and growth potential to develop further understanding, products and technologies. Thus it is imperative that budgeting for education is central to a country’s vision. Does the Union Budget FY24 match up to it? That’s some food for thought.

    The author is an educationist and chairperson, Council for Global Citizenship.

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    Ensuring quality is the next big challenge for NEP

    We must take advantage of the incredible opportunity the NEP has given us (to introduce the right kind of reforms) towards making India a superpower

    https://www.financialexpress.com/education-2/ensuring-quality-is-the-next-big-challenge-for-nep/2956972/

    Updated: January 23, 2023 09:43 IST


    The year-end review of the Ministry of Education throws some light on achievements of the government.

    By Ashok Pandey

    The United Nations observes January 24 as the International Day of Education, and on the eve of this day it’s worth studying where we stand in our objective to achieve the Sustainable Development Goal 4 (Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all).

    The year-end review of the Ministry of Education throws some light on achievements of the government, and the alignment of various schemes with the NEP 2020 and SDGs. A revamped Samagra Shiksha scheme, the development and upgrade of 14,500 schools under the centrally-sponsored scheme (PM-SHRI) Schools, and 1 million students participating in the Vidyanjali programme are highlights of the review.

    To start with, the Kasturba Gandhi Balika Vidyalayas (residential schools for girls aged 6-12, belonging to disadvantaged groups, minorities and below the poverty line families) are getting a substantial upgrade. The government is setting up a new National Assessment Centre, PARAKH (Performance Assessment, Review, and Analysis of Knowledge for Holistic Development). A standard-setting body under the Ministry, PARAKH will encourage school boards in shifting their assessment pattern towards the skill requirement of the 21st century.

    The government has focused on NIPUN BHARAT (National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understanding and Numeracy), the NCERT’s play-based school preparation module Vidya Pravesh, and NISHTHA 4.0 (ECCE). A national curriculum framework for foundation years was also released.

    This shows that while a robust ecosystem to enable ground-level implementation of the NEP 2020 is in place, the challenges will surface once the 1.5 million schools roll out NEP. The NEP highlights the need to review and revise the existing regulatory framework for school education in India. Its section 8.5(c) states, “An effective quality self-regulation or accreditation system will be instituted for all stages of education including pre-school education—private, public, and philanthropic—to ensure compliance with essential quality standards. To ensure that all schools follow specific minimal professional and quality standards, States/UTs will set up an independent, State-wide body called the State School Standards Authority (SSSA). The SSSA will establish a minimal set of standards based on basic parameters (namely, safety, security, basic infrastructure, number of teachers across subjects and grades, financial integrity, and good governance processes), which all schools shall follow.” At this point, the NEP has departed from previous policies, mandating quality standards instead of only focusing on inputs. This departure can play a crucial role in achieving outcomes if the SSSA’s constitution, functioning and mandate are done in the right spirit of the policy.

    The NEP rightly identifies ‘conflict of interest’ as the core issue of the current regulatory framework. It states “all main functions of governance and regulation of the school education system—namely, the provision of public education, the regulation of education institutions, and policymaking—are handled by a single body, the Department of School Education, or its arms. This leads to a conflict of interests and excessive concentration of power, leading to ineffective management of the school system.” (NEP, 8.2). Within this context, various private school associations found that there are as many as 145 State Acts and 101 corresponding rules that govern K12 education. Within these, each state has a ‘School Code’, a lengthy and dense compilation (over 2,000 pages each) of executive orders, notices and circulars issued by the state Departments of Education. These norms are intensely prescriptive and lay down regulatory frameworks for licensure, admissions, staff employment and other operational issues.

    Further, there are judgments by courts in favour and against those orders, which complicates regulatory compliance. An analysis of the legislation for Maharashtra, Delhi, Karnataka, Gujarat, Tamil Nadu, Assam, Uttar Pradesh and several other states shows that most norms need to hold government schools accountable to the same standards as those for private schools. They impose ambiguous requirements (for example, proving a school is essential) and heavy penalties (for example, withdrawal of recognition) for private schools.

    Amit Chandra, senior consultant, Central Square Foundation, has noted that “the salience of the NEP 2020 lies in its emphasis on quality assurance, adding it is big time opportunity for the system to separate the regulator and the operator.” The stakeholders’ view is unanimous on the need to leverage the potential of an independent body of professionals to be a part of the SSSA for a meaningful response to the provisions in section 8.5(c).

    The government’s intent to invest in people and prioritise education is proven. Now, educators and school leaders must rethink ways to prepare the next generation for the future, thus transforming education into a flourishing civilisation. Quality and excellence hold the key, and we must take advantage of the incredible opportunity the NEP has given us to introduce the right kind of reforms towards making India a superpower.

    The author is a Delhi-based educationist. Views are personal.

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    CAT 2022 - Looking Beyond Exam

    The Challenging face of Management Education

    Management education today has moved away from traditional areas of marketing. Finances and HR to specialised domains such as environment, sustainability, energy management, social and governance, CSR, infrastructure and technology.

    Indian Express 27th, Nov. 2022

     By Ashok Kr Pandey is a Delhi based Educationist

    INDIAN Institutes of Management (IIMS) promise corporate success, and aspirants perceive an excellent score on the Common Admission Test (CAT) as a certain way to climb that success ladder. No wonder 200,000 students vie for the 6,000 odd seats in the 20 IIMs across the country every year.

    A graduate with more than a 50 per cent score (there is relaxation for reservation candidates) can apply for the CAT exam. This year, the CAT is slated for November 27 and will be conducted in three slots. The exam consists of three sections-Verbal Ability and Reading Comprehension (VARC), Data Interpretation and Logical Reasoning (DILR), and Quantitative Ability (QA). The paper comprises 66 questions-24, 20 and 22 in VARC, DILR and QA sections, respectively. Each MCQ question carries +3 marks, with a negative score (-1) for each wrong answer. Non-MCQ questions do not carry any negative marks for wrong answers.

    Over the years, a score close to 50 per cent of the total marks gets a 99 percentile (top 1 per cent). Typically, a percentile above 95 can get a general category student call from quite a few items for the next selection stage-a writing ability test, WAT and a personal interview (PI). The top IIMs, Ahmedabad, Calcutta, and Bangalore, may require higher percentiles to make it to the next stage.

    The second selection stage for these IIMs is based on WAT and Pl. The WAT and Pl stage is equally important as the written test and in some of the IIMs, the weightage of selection given for the second stage is higher than that for the CAT exam. The WAT consists of writing an essay of 250-300 words on a given topic. The topics are picked from economics, business, social issues, and political issues or sometimes may also have abstract topics. Institutes like IIM Ahmedabad give an argument and expect the students to write an analysis of the argument. The Pl is a critical component of the selection process as it probes into the reasons for pursuing an MBA and the student's future. Also, the interviewers expect the student to be aware of current affairs and their opinions.

    CAT is a written test not just for the 20 IIMs and their flagship programme (MBA) but also for more than 200 other reputed MBA institutes, including the Faculty of Management Studies (FMS) Delhi, SPJIMR Mumbai, MDI Gurgaon, IMT Ghaziabad and IMI Delhi, among others.

    With the number of B-schools increasing and the fees for the two-year MBA going up significantly in the last decade, it has become imperative to choose the right school. Each student may have different criteria for selecting a school. However, one can follow some broad guidelines to ensure admission to the desired school. The parameters on which the ranking of the schools is based include placements, batch strength, batch profile, fees, availability of specialisations, faculty, infrastructure and location.

    While the students undeniably look at placements and the average package, the profile of the batch (subject background and work experience) is also essential. Fees (FMS, JBMIS), specialisation XLRI & TISS for HR, NI- TIE for Supply Chain, MICA for Marketing, IIFT for International Business, IIMA FABM, IIMLABM, IRMA for Rural Management and a preferred location (Mum bai, Delhi, Bangalore) are also considered by the students before making a final choice of the school. References of the alumni also matter in the selection in a B-School.

    The NIRF ranking of business schools released by the government emphasises the component of published research work at the institute. However, it may be pertinent to note that the students desire better placements and internship opportunities at these schools rather than just the research avenues. Campus life, collaborative projects, exchange programmes, and visiting industry experts are also crucial factors in making the right choice.

    The first decade of this century was the boom period for management education. With seven IIMs until 2008, the government announced six more IIMs in 2009 and 2015, one in 2016, taking the total to 20. At the same time, other top B-schools also expanded geographically or increased the batch size XLRI in Jamshedpur has opened another branch in Delhi-NCR, and IIFT Delhi has now opened in Kolkata and Kaki- nada. NMIMS has Mumbai, Navi-Mumbai, Bengaluru, Hyderabad, and Indore campuses. SIBM has expanded to Bengaluru, Hyderabad, Pune, and Nashik. IMT, known for its B-school at Ghaziabad, has opened campuses in Nagpur, Hyderabad, and Dubai.

    The number of seats available for the students also has grown significantly over the last two decades without diluting the placements of these graduates. The overall placement scenario has been favourable save in the years of recession and COVID. With the Indian economy booming and the government's push to reach the $5 trillion GDP mark, the MBA sector will continue to attract talented young graduates. The government's focus on rural development, road and telecom infrastructure, housing, agriculture, food pro- cessing, smart cities, green energy, and health will open new avenues for the young MBAs.

    Management education has moved from traditional marketing, finance and HR to specialised domains such as environment, sustainability, energy management, social and governance, CSR, infrastructure, and technology. "Technological disruptions have changed the entire facet of management, and new-age managers must adapt to these changes," opines Prof (Emeritus) Devendra Pathak, CEO, FORE Academy of Management Education, Gurugram. With more aspirants from art and commerce backgrounds competing with those from science and engineering, the diversity of talent will drive the sector further.

    The story of start-up companies in India surpassing the billion-dollar valuation-unicorns is inspiring. Individuals with engineering and MBA backgrounds lead many of them. However, the entire unicorn ecosystem is not about MBAs and IITs. This leads us to conclude that there is a world beyond MBA and an opportunity beyond the glassy-corporate corridors. There is a need to encourage, mentor, fund and bring in gender parity among the graduates beyond metros.


    The article was first published in Indian Express 27th, Nov. 2022. Co-authored with Mr ARKS Srinivas is a consultant CEO, IFACET

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    National Curriculum Framework: Essential life skills top the agenda

    The NCF addresses learning gaps both perpetual and those exacerbated by the pandemic

    https://www.financialexpress.com/education-2/national-curriculum-framework-skill-education/2730107/

    October 24, 2022 11:00 IST



    By Ashok Pandey

    One of the critical components of the National Education Policy (NEP) 2020 is excellence for all, consistent with realising an equitable, inclusive and plural society as envisaged by our Constitution. A robust Early Childhood Care and Education (ECCE) is the only route to achieving this aspiration. The release of the first-ever integrated framework for children between 3 and 8 years of age—the National Curriculum Framework for the Foundational Stage (NCF)—is a historic step.

    Over the years, an informal sociocultural practice of raising children with values and social skills has given way to more formal institution-based care and education for early childhood. The NCF draws its inspiration from the pioneering works of Gijubhai Badheka, Tarabai Modak, Maria Montessori, Friedrich Froebel and Mahatma Gandhi’s ideas of basic education.

    The guiding principles of the curriculum framework for the foundational stage include a firm belief in the child’s agency—the perfection within, as Swami Vivekananda emphasised. This belief translates to the ability of the child to learn and excel irrespective of her birth or background. The framework recognises the natural presence of curiosity, exploration and observational skills in young children.

    The need for love, respect, trust, value and importance is not only an adult phenomenon. It is evidenced by research that children learn the best when they are fully engaged in an environment of love and acceptance. The use of manipulatives and a rich play store of experience, and exploring materials and activities help develop concepts, understanding and problem-solving in the early stages. The NCF acknowledges that content alien to the child’s experience neither challenges their curiosity nor inspires a love for learning.

    The success of early childhood education hinges on how fast we do away with the pedagogy of rote learning and bring in a playbook replete with fantasy building, roleplay, storytelling, art, music, toy-based learning, nature walks, field trips and play. Sensitive and committed caregivers should bring equity and inclusion to provide an opportunity for excellence in each child.

    The NEP 2020 and its sequels—the NCF, National Initiative for Proficiency in Reading with Understanding and Numeracy (NIPUN), Vidya Pravesh and Balvatika—have come out against the backdrop of correcting historical aberrations, redesigning early child education, and addressing the learning gaps both perpetual and those exacerbated by the pandemic.

    The significant issue of the role of medium of instruction in early childhood education is dealt with deftly in the NCF released by education minister Dharmendra Pradhan. The framework states its curricular goal, “Children develop practical communication skills for day-to-day interactions in two languages.” This mandates that young children develop competency in reading picture books and identifying objects and actions, listening to ‘read alouds’, responding to questions, participating in shared and guided reading, and finally emerging as independent readers of books with text and visuals.

    Giving space to languages spoken at home and languages necessary to navigate in a larger universe, a new approach to language education in the NCF aims to optimise learning in all domains, communication skills, both oral and written, and socio-emotional skills during the early years and throughout their lives.

    The 360-page document promises updates will continue as the foundational stage NCF merges with the full NCF for School Education. However, to initiate transformations in the ECCE, we need not go further than this complete playbook comprising the principles, curriculum, pedagogy, assessment, and role of teachers, parents and community. The NCF promises to the present generation to happily add to what the previous generations have.

    The author is a Delhi-based educationist.

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    The Pioneer Page No. 07 Date 29.09.2022


    Seven years of sustainable development goals; Addressing the education crisis

    Eight of the 17 SDGs revolve around quality education, ending poverty, empowerment of

     women and girls, security, and inclusion.

    https://www.financialexpress.com/education-2/seven-years-of-sustainable-development-goals-addressing-the-education-crisis/2690722/
    September 26, 2022 09:38 IST

    Seven years of sustainable development goals; Addressing the education crisis
    Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) encourages changes in knowledge, skills, values and attitudes.

    By Ashok Pandey

    September 25, 2022, was the seventh anniversary of the United Global Goals (SDGs) adopted by world leaders in 2015. This anniversary focused on Goal 4: Quality education and lifelong learning, and the UN organised the Transforming Education Summit in New York from September 16-19, 2022.

    Leonardo Garnier, the special advisor to the Transforming Education Summit, explained why going back to the old ways of teaching is not an option and how the UN can help bring fresh ideas to classrooms and raise educational standards for children.
    Participants shared one phrase that dominated the discussion: “We have the education system of the 19th century, education practitioners for the 20th century, and learners of the 21st century.” There is a need to see education through the sustainable development lens to address the education crises.

    Education for Sustainable Development (ESD) encourages changes in knowledge, skills, values and attitudes to enable a more sustainable and just society. SDGs are premised on five Ps: people, planet, prosperity, peace and partnership. At the heart of SDGs is the acknowledgement that the planet and its inhabitants are one unit and the recognition that our future depends upon how these five Ps interplay.

    Eight of the 17 SDGs revolve around quality education, ending poverty, empowerment of women and girls, security, and inclusion; another eight revolve around sanitation, energy, habitation, lifestyle, and climate, and the last one focuses on ‘working together’. The UN summit reiterated that treasures of learning encompass learning to learn, learning to do, learning to be and learning together. Tony Devine of the Global Peace Foundation expressed his excitement thus: “As we entered the UN, we were greeted by a large sign: ‘Only one in three ten-year-olds globally can read and understand a simple story’.”

    ESD encourages teaching and learning to include poverty reduction, green practices, quality education, climate change, risk reduction and responsible consumption as core subjects. It also urges interactive, participative, experiential pedagogy and empowering learners to change their behaviour and actions to promote SDGs. ESD promotes 21st-century competencies like critical thinking, imagining future scenarios, collaborative decision making and problem solving.

    The National Education Policy 2020 focuses on SDGs. Though the context of each school varies, a school-based strategy to integrate ESD must follow a four-fold path to succeed.

    Policy framework

    All schools must design curriculum, pedagogy, assessment and practices aligned with SDGs. Each school must promote green behaviours, actions and community involvement. School management must act as an enabler and provide resources to install mega-green practices on campuses: solar power, eco-friendly transport, rain harvesting, recycling, waste management, reduced energy consumption, water management and community outreach.

    Capacity building

    Pedagogical leadership, vision development and community profile of educational leaders will determine a school’s success. Capacity building for principals and top school teams must be carried out in sustainability strategy, talent cultivation, goal-oriented leadership, and technology as a critical driver.

    Empowering the youth

    The world has recognised the potential of student agency and empowerment. Core skills and instruction, technology access, mastery learning, holistic support and readying them for the future of work are the guiding parameters of empowering the youth. The Universal Design of Learning (UDL) emphasises equity and excellence for each child.

    Parental engagement (QUEST)

    ‘Parents as partners in learning’ is a concept we must leverage. Their talent, energy and network can be harnessed to help children grow. They will partner if they see value in the school’s approach to education. Giving space to parents to ask questions (Q), developing understanding (U), consistently engaging with them (E), structuring relationships (S), and teaming with parents (T) has a positive impact on the environment and student learning.

    The UN summit has shown the way forward by dedicating September 16 as Mobilisation Day—a youth-led initiative on mobilising people, youth, teachers, civil society and others to support the transformation of education. September 17 is Solutions Day, devoted to searching for solutions around five themes: inclusive, equitable, safe and healthy schools, learning and skills for life, work for sustainable development, teachers and the teaching profession, digital learning and transformation, and investing in education. Let these be the urgency and motivation to change track and achieve educational goals.

    The author is chairperson, Council for Global Citizenship Education.









    Dr. Ashok Pandey

                    Home Education NEP 2020 mandates schools to be transformational

    NEP 2020 mandates schools to be transformational

    School leaders need to communicate compassionately to stimulate intellectual discussions

    Dr Ashok Pandey Updated: Wednesday, September 07, 2022, 02:19 PM IST


    NEP 2020 recognises schools as places for intellectual development and character building. Preparing students to become responsible citizens and participate in community development is the original mandate for schools. In addition to their academic achievement, students' abilities in communication, relationships, and social skills are better predictors of their success in school and beyond.

    Nature of Learning-System

    The NEP 2020 encourages deeper learning against rote learning. To reach that end, schools must adopt a strategy supporting concept mastery, critical thinking, collaboration, communication, and self-directed learning. A learning system is like a living system- interconnected, dynamic, adaptive, and resilient.

    It thrives on reciprocity, diversity, and co-existing together. Janine Benyus, a biomimicry expert, says, “we need to take a seat in nature’s class, from which we sprang.” Values of inclusion, equity, differentiation, peer-to-peer learning, and creating a resilient and adaptive education system spring from nature’s way of functioning.

    Lessons from COVID

    NEP 2020 came about when education changed radically owing to COVID-19. Home converted classrooms did not have the children alone in attendance; there were parents too. The parents were in awe and witnessed what they had never done. For the teachers, it was an act of courage to put themselves up to scrutiny, discussion, criticism, performance appraisal, and on-the-spot feedback.

    Parents in their new role turned into assistant teachers, discipline heads, home tutors, and supervisors all rolled in one. This experience of the schools and parents recognized the need for a structured parental engagement.

    Despite a broad understanding and recognition of parental role in the child's learning outcomes, schools have tactically maintained a distance from a deeper engagement with the parents.

    Beyond regular parent-teacher meetings and handing over report cards, not many schools can boast of embracing parents as partners in learning. While leading learning and culture, school leaders must include parents, even at the risk of over-enthusiasm. Parents can bring much value to schools through their energy, talent, and network.

    Capacity Building

    As we expand our understanding of the critical role of educators in building character and human capital, there need to be corresponding efforts to find new ways to support and train school leaders and teachers. Educators must participate in professional development, learn to embrace team building, and model character. Such a shift requires new ideas and more intuitive thinking regarding self-development, resource allocation, and openness to implementing innovative teaching practices.

    In its latest report reimagining education, UNESCO exhorts systems to abandon what has not worked, continue with what has worked, and think afresh to innovate new models.

    School leaders need to communicate compassionately to stimulate intellectual discussions. By instilling empathy, they can gain the trust of the community. Transformational school leaders, like those in any other field, must influence emotionally to cause a mind shift, be an inspiration to bring in behavioral change, and be impactful by taking accountability.

    NEP’s success in transforming education lies in schools leading with purpose, managing student and teacher agency, scaling up the technology, and undertaking systemic reforms. Schools with a clear vision, learning culture, and collective decision-making have higher chances of making a lasting change. Prime Minister Modi, while addressing the nation from the ramparts of the red fort on Aug 15, acknowledged that NEP 2020 will play a pivotal role in making India a developed nation by 2047.

    Dr. Ashok Pandey |

    The author Dr. Ashok Pandey is the lead mentor at Crimson Education

    https://www.freepressjournal.in/education/nep-2020-mandates-schools-to-be-transformational

     

    Financial Express Page No. 08 Dated 29th August 2022

    Financial Express Page No. 08 Dated 2nd May 2022


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    Financial Express Page No. 09 Dated 31st Jan. 2022
    Financial Express Page No. 13 Dated 20th Sept. 2021
    Financial Express Page No. 09 Dated 2nd August 2021

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    Expert View

    Book review: Meet the Humanistic Leader in You authored by Dr Nirmala Krishnan

    https://brainfeedmagazine.com/meet-the-humanistic-leader-in-you/

    May 24, 2021

    Book Review by Mr. Ashok Pandey, Educationist, Chairperson, Council for Global Citizenship Education, Delhi.

    Meet the Humanistic Leader in You (MTHLIY) comes across as a short literary composition with a storytelling format born out of the writer’s personal experiences in leading schools. Having known Dr Nirmala Krishnan for many years and admiring her work and dedication, reading the essays looked like watching a short film in flashback.

    The author’s narrative draws its inspiration from what she quotes in the book (p.77). “Leaders need to work harder than anyone else and keep striving to develop themselves. Those who have worked hard themselves can appreciate the efforts and challenges of others and offer meaningful solutions.” Dr Daisaku Ikeda, the author of the quote, profoundly influences the author, and she dedicated herself to pursuing a school leadership wedded to Soka Education Philosophy.

    Book Review

    MTHLIY, part biographical and part autobiographical, draws attention for three fundamental reasons. First, the author tells convincingly that it is possible to break the rules and yet pursue humanistic leadership. Invigilator-free examination, Inclusive sports day with parents as chief guests, publishing the school magazine without the principal’s message, recruiting physically challenged teachers, and the list of her bold initiatives goes long.

    Second, even the most visionary school principals could go as far as crunching numbers of IITians, NEETians or bagging a seat in the Ivy League Universities by their graduates. Nirmala envisioned for her school to produce Nobel Laureates- may sound audacious to others but not to her. The book tells numerous such stories of big, bold, crazy, unattainable ideas. She introduced design thinking, art integration, farming, research projects in her school; many considered alien or undoable.

    Third, the core value of any leadership position is humility. With humility she elevated herself, inspired others and built a tribe of like-minded leaders ready to network, collaborate, share best practices and collectively serve the purpose of education. The book refers to the Global Citizenship Programme, Connecting Classrooms, investing in teachers’ development, fostering student agency, lending credence to her vast networking skills as a leader with a humanistic approach.

    School leaders lead learning and drive culture on the campuses. The author’s anecdotal reference to a curious ant’s attention to a dropped chocolate sends out a bold message- to build a learning culture practice alertness, communication, teamwork, and efficient management of time and energy like ants do.

    Before laying one’s hand at a new arrival in a bookstore or a notification in the inbox, a discerning reader asks a question, what is in it for me, WIFM? The book offers the reader possibilities to pursue innovations with low budgets for those tight on finances. A sound decision making, the right approach and higher purpose are the guiding principles.

    The book’s central theme-being humane, makes it a favourite read for the parents, teachers, aspiring school leaders and practising leaders alike. May I suggest an alternative title to the book, “Everyday Innovation in the Life of a Leader,” if only to answer WIFM?

    Author: Dr Nirmala Krishnan

    Publisher: White Falcon

    Price: INR 499

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    Expert View


    Inculcating global citizenship with acts of kindness

    https://brainfeedmagazine.com/inculcating-global-citizenship-with-acts-of-kindness/
    May 4, 2021
    Dr-Ashok-K-Pandey

    By Ashok Pandey, Director, Ahlcon Group of Schools, Delhi

    The thought inspires the 100 Acts of Global Citizenship Initiative that young people are in the best position to accelerate and attain the 17 Global Goals. Though young people are inclined, many lack the necessary knowledge, attitudes and skills to drive change and impact-at-scale.

    We believe kindness —for the people, prosperity, planet, peace and partnerships— can be amplified through the lens of social entrepreneurship. The 100 Acts initiative under the aegis of Global Citizenship Education is built to foster awareness, understanding, and advancement of SDGs by leveraging learners’ natural curiosity.
    It is instructive to note that Sustainable Development Goal 4.7 specifically talks about Education for Global Citizenship (GCED). The NEP 2020 envisions (para 4.25) that Global Citizenship Education (GCED), is crucial to develop essential skills. Global Citizenship exemplifies concern for each other and practicing kindness in all situations. The concept of empathy, mindfulness, compassion and critical inquiry must be imbibed in the young children right from the formative years towards ensuring individual and societal transformation. The Council for Global Citizenship Education recognises these missing links in the school curriculum.

    The Council brought out a comprehensive understanding of global citizenship  issues, encouraging young students to identify situations and respond to them with solutions based on kindness and empathy. Thus came the introduction of “100 Acts of Global Citizenship Initiative”— the most visible manifestation and transformative effect of GCED action. The programme is effective and scalable.

    The 100 Acts of Global Citizenship met with a colossal response from students and one action led to the other becoming contagious. Students completed 100 activities, wholly designed, directed and completed by students within an academic year. Students as young as ten-year-old came out with interesting project stories. For example, “Take a stand, lend a hand” – an act against Bullying talks about eradicating the menace of bullying from school life to create a better learning environment for all children.

    The students conducted workshops across the school and spread awareness about the ill effects and consequences of bullying. This student driven programme gave an insight to their peers and provided them courage to take a stand and become a collective voice against this act. In yet another activity, “Quench the Thirst” – an Act of Kindness encouraged to build trust, closeness, happiness and wellbeing. This group moved around, taking responsibility for caring, understanding the causes and effects of hunger and building their self-confidence as global citizens. They organised programmes to feed the hungry, both humans and animals. ‘Wings of Education’ ‘Peace Box’, ‘Being Selfless’ are the other kindness projects entirely driven by young children. We have Year 8, Year 9 and Year 10 students who have started their initiatives, such as the Utpravan Youth Foundation, to foster student volunteerism for the SDGs; The Together Youth Foundation that successfully conducted 140 eye-check ups in partnership with another NGO-all student-led initiative.

    A child typically goes to a school to ensure her cognitive development and academic success. But, flourishing a human being is more than just intellectual flourishing. Character-building and SEL skills are equally essential to pen the complete success story of individuals. Sadly, in our schools the excessive focus on academics almost robs the young children of their liaison with music, art, dance, dialogues, play, and collaboration. Ron Miller, one of today’s significant thinkers on holistic education, puts it succinctly, “Education today is not a collaborative art of mentoring and nurturing the young, but a frenzied scramble to succeed according to some external measure of success.” To ensure that every child aspires to be a helpful world citizen, we need to open them to new possibilities and new opportunities by exposing them to a broader world view. Any event taking place in one part of the world that can impact a population living in a remote part of the world should encourage us to bring critical citizenship issues into our classrooms.

    The set of 17 global goals adopted by the United Nations under the Agenda 2030 for Sustainable Development offers a roadmap for education. Transforming education for sustainability requires the systems-shift approach. The teachers must eschew being a broadcaster and acknowledge that there are several alternative sources of knowledge. The classrooms need a redesign to elicit students’ love for learning and self – development. The pedagogy must shun predictability and encourage curiosity, innovation, and engagement. 100 Acts of Global Citizenship is an avenue at schools where students learn to become responsible citizens and engage in individual and community development.

    Through this initiative, young children acknowledge that poverty, hunger, inequality, lack of opportunities, and climate change are a curse to society. In “How Will You Measure Your Life,” Clayton M. Christensen says that I want to become a person dedicated to helping improve the lives of other people, a kind, honest, forgiving and selfless. We must sow the seeds of the person our kids need to become early in life. 100 Acts of Global Citizenship Initiative helps to sprout those seeds to full blooming and aids young people in realising that kindness matters.

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    Financial Express Page No. 07 Dated 23rd April 2021
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    Pariksha Pe Charcha Season 4- Surprises Galore

    April 8, 2021, 4:54 PM IST Ashok Pandey in Voices, India, TOI

    Ashok Pandey  is Director, Ahlcon group of schools in Delhi and member of the Governing Body of the National Council of Teacher Education. He is the recipient of the National Teachers' Award by the President of India in 2012.

    The Hon’ble Prime Minister, Narendra Modi, set new standards in connecting with the youth in his virtual masterclass. The online interaction in a question and answer format exhibited all the synchronous-asynchronous remote learning components with rich, anecdotal content punctuated with storytelling.

    Occasional references to his new edition of the book Exam Warrior was an exemplar in asynchronous referencing. The Prime Minister alluded to “eat your frog” first thing in the morning, a famous saying attributed to Mark Twain. The reference came when an anxious student wanted to know how to handle complex subjects from the prime minister. Elaborating the concept, the PM added, “we must all embrace the uncomfortable as we all tend to devote most of our time and energy on the comfortable aspects of our work and study.”

    Season 4 did not confine to students and examination alone. Going beyond, the PM responded to questions from the teachers and parents ranging from parenting issues to counselling and nutrition. This time, the hallmark of PM’s class was his natural, lighthearted, next-door-saviour approach to the students’ queries. He was also very particular in identifying the students with at least one attribute they possessed.

    For Tanay from Kuwait, it would have been a lifetime of a compliment for the PM to tell how beautiful, impressive voice he is blessed with. Similarly, for Suhaan of Delhi, it was utter disbelief to hear the PM say that he can surmount all his challenges with his calm, smiling and confident demeanour. The effulgent Divyanka of Pushkar Rajasthan was another recipient of the PM’s generous compliment.

    The PM’s central message to all the students is not to put a lifetime of premium in one examination. In any case, the outcomes of one examination cannot determine the entire future of a child. In answer to a question that students remember everything until they reach the examination hall, the PM dealt at length about how focus, concentration, and an efficient learning process determine what we retrieve and what we forget.

    Engaging in creative expressions, pursuing a hobby, not allowing ’empty-mind-moment’ are self-development techniques, PM said. Carving out moments of blissful experiences from punishing schedules are rejuvenating. He quoted his occasional time spent on his favourite swing as an example to a student who wanted to know how to find so-called free time during tight schedules of examination preparation. Turning to the enthusiastic parents, the PM offered some solid advice. Never impose your views and choices, never judge your child on external standards, and train them with motivational stories, books, movies and experiences are the time tested parenting mantras, the PM said.

    April 8, 2021, 4:54 PM IST Ashok Pandey in Voices, India, TOI
      
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    Financial Express Page No. 07 Dated 12th Feb. 2021
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    Financial Express Page No. 07 Dated 16th Jan. 2021
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    Financial Express Page No. 07 Dated 29th Dec. 2020
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    Financial Express Page No. 09 Dated 1st Jul. 2020




    5 comments:

    1. Manju GargMarch 20, 2021 at 5:56 PM

      An enriching platform to get insights into the changing scenario of the education world. Grateful to all the mentors.
      All the articles by Director Sir, Dr Ashok Kumar Pandey provide deep insights. Gratitude Sir.

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      1. Dr AshishMay 5, 2021 at 1:49 PM

        Thank you Mam..

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    2. Sunita RajivApril 28, 2021 at 7:21 AM

      Thank you for storing all gems in a treasury.Its a one stop for all references.Sirs articles always give a rare insight.Commendable initiative Dr.Ashish!!

      ReplyDelete
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      1. Dr AshishMay 5, 2021 at 1:49 PM

        Thank you Mam..

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    3. CSR Funds For NGOJanuary 10, 2024 at 2:38 PM

      Nice Post......Thanks For Sharing this More Visit us

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